Bolton by Bowland (The Gatehouse Record)

Also known as, or recorded in historical documents as;
Bolton by Holland; Bolton by Bolland; Bolton by Sawley; Bolton by Salleye; Bolton Hall

In the civil parish of Bolton by Bowland.
In the historic county of Yorkshire.
Modern Authority of Lancashire.
1974 county of Lancashire.
Medieval County of Yorkshire West Riding.

OS Map Grid Reference: SD78534840
Latitude 53.93133° Longitude -2.32826°

Bolton by Bowland has been described as a probable Fortified Manor House.

There are no visible remains.

Description

Henry VI sheltered here after the battle of Hexham in 1464. It is doubtful whether anything of the time of Henry VI survives at Bolton Hall, but the date 1550 is visible at the rear. The bulk of the house is Victorian and in decay (Pevsner). Bolton Hall has been demolished. (F1 RL 31-AUG-61). (PastScape)

A Royal licence to crenellate was granted in 1361 Jan 15 (Click on the date for details of this licence.).

Sources of information, references and further reading

Historic England (PastScape) Defra or Monument number(s) 44586.
Further information may be available from the holder of the county Historic Environment Record.

Books
- Emery, Anthony, 1996, Greater Medieval Houses of England and Wales Vol. 1 Northern England (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press) p. 421
  Pevsner, N., 1959, Buildings of England: Yorkshire: West Riding (London, Penguin) p. 115
  Turner, T.H. and Parker, J.H., 1859, Some account of Domestic Architecture in England (Oxford) Vol. 3 Part 2 p. 416 online copy
  Whitaker, T.D., 1812, The History and Antiquities of the Deanery of Craven in the County of York (London) p. 113-15 online copy
Primary (Medieval documents or transcriptions of such documents - This section is far from complete and the secondary sources should be consulted for full references.)
- Maxwell Lyte, H.C. (ed), 1911, Calendar of Patent Rolls Edward III (1358-61) Vol. 11 p. 515 online copy

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The bibliography owes much to various bibliographies produced by John Kenyon for the Council for British Archaeology, the Castle Studies Group and others.

Suggestions for finding online and/or hard copies of bibliographical sources can be seen at this link.
Minor archaeological investigations, such as watching brief reports, and some other 'grey' literature is most likely to be held by H.E.R.s but is often poorly referenced and is unlikely to be recorded here, or elsewhere, but some suggestions can be found here.

The possible site or monument is represented on maps as a point location. This is a guide only. It should be noted that OS grid references defines an area, not a point location. In practice this means the actual center of the site or monument may often, but not always, be to the North East of the point shown. Locations derived from OS grid references and from latitude longitiude may differ by a small distance.
Further information on mapping and location can be seen at this link.

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