GATEHOUSE
The comprehensive gazetteer and bibliography of the medieval castles, fortifications and palaces of England, Wales, the Islands.
 
 
Home
The listings
Other Info
Books
Links
Downloads
Contact
 
Print Page 
 
Next Record 
Previous Record 
Back to list 

Upper Buckton Farm Mound, Buckton

In the civil parish of Buckton and Coxall.
In the historic county of Herefordshire.
Modern Authority of Herefordshire.
1974 county of Hereford and Worcester.
Medieval County of Herefordshire.

OS Map Grid Reference: SO38297322
Latitude 52.35356° Longitude -2.90745°

Upper Buckton Farm Mound, Buckton has been described as a certain Timber Castle, and also as a probable Masonry Castle.

There are earthwork remains.

This site is a scheduled monument protected by law.

Description

earthwork and buried remains of a motte castle, situated on floodplain north of the River Teme. It is bounded to the south by a water channel, originally a mill leat, which leaves the river some 700m upstream and rejoins it beyond Buckton itself. The larger part of the monument is in a pasture field, however its north eastern side is fenced off and incorporated into a garden. The remains include an earthen motte mound of roughly oval form, c.45m diameter south west to north east, and c.35m diameter north west to south east. The mound is steep sided, rising to a height of c.4m except to the south west, where the sides are steeper and rise to c.5.2m. The top of the mound is c.26m diameter south west to north east and c.17m north west to south east, and the south west end is raised c.1.2m above the rest of the summit. This raised area extends for c.3m before falling away to a level surface, which rises again slightly towards the northern end of the motte. A shallow depression is visible in the side of the mound in this quarter, and a path has been worn up the edge of this depression to the summit. The motte mound is surrounded by a dry ditch which has been cut away by the mill leat to the south. The ditch is most easily visible to the west and south west, and is up to 8m wide and 0.5m deep. It can be seen as a slight depression around the north of the motte, extending from the pasture field into the garden, to the edge of the patio at the back of Upper Buckton Farmhouse. The monument is just over 1km north west of a similar example at Walford. (Scheduling Report)

Motte & bailey. Hall block with 2 small round towers? There are definite signs of a stone structure on this motte. The hall block could possible be a later house as a structure of this nature is rare on a small motte, but the foundations are pretty massive for a house, there is an associated DMV nearby. (Herefordshire SMR ref. Sterling-Brown)
Links to archaeological and architectural databases, mapping and other online resources

Data >
PastScape   County HER   Scheduling        
Maps >
Streetmap   NLS maps   Where's the path   Old-Maps      
Data/Maps > 
Magic   V. O. B.   Geology   LiDAR   Open Domesday  
Air Photos > 
Bing Maps   Google Maps   Getmapping   ZoomEarth      
Photos >
CastleFacts   Geograph   Flickr   Panoramio      

Sources of information, references and further reading
Most of the sites or buildings recorded in this web site are NOT open to the public and permission to visit a site must always be sought from the landowner or tenant.
It is an offence to disturb a Scheduled Monument without consent. It is a destruction of everyone's heritage to remove archaeological evidence from ANY site without proper recording and reporting.
Don't use metal detectors on historic sites without authorisation.
The information on this web page may be derived from information compiled by and/or copyright of Historic England, County Historic Environment Records and other individuals and organisations. It may also contain information licensed under the Open Government Licence. All the sources given should be consulted to identify the original copyright holder and permission obtained from them before use of the information on this site for commercial purposes.
The author and compiler of Gatehouse does not receive any income from the site and funds it himself. The information within this site is provided freely for educational purposes only.
The bibliography owes much to various bibliographies produced by John Kenyon for the Council for British Archaeology, the Castle Studies Group and others.
Suggestions for finding online and/or hard copies of bibliographical sources can be seen at this link.
Minor archaeological investigations, such as watching brief reports, and some other 'grey' literature is most likely to be held by H.E.R.s but is often poorly referenced and is unlikely to be recorded here, or elsewhere, but some suggestions can be found here.
The possible site or monument is represented on maps as a point location. This is a guide only. It should be noted that OS grid references defines an area, not a point location. In practice this means the actual center of the site or monument may often, but not always, be to the North East of the point shown. Locations derived from OS grid references and from latitude longitiude may differ by a small distance.
Further information on mapping and location can be seen at this link.
Please help to make this as useful a resource as possible by contacting Gatehouse if you see errors, can add information or have suggestions for improvements in functality and design.
Help is acknowledged.
This record last updated 26/07/2017 09:21:32

Home | Books | Links | Fortifications and Castles | Other Information | Help | Downloads | Author Information | Contact
¤¤¤¤¤