Welshwood Farm, Brilley (The Gatehouse Record)

Also known as, or recorded in historical documents as;
Walelege

In the civil parish of Brilley.
In the historic county of Herefordshire.
Modern Authority of Herefordshire.
1974 county of Hereford and Worcester.
Medieval County of Herefordshire.

OS Map Grid Reference: SO27724912
Latitude 52.13573° Longitude -3.05744°

Welshwood Farm, Brilley has been described as a Timber Castle although is doubtful that it was such.

There are no visible remains.

Comments

Quite what form a 'domus defensabilis' might take and what, if any, archaeological remains it would leave are an open question. Village nucleation in Herefordshire was not complete and there do seems to have been a number of relatively isolated farmsteads held by thegnal and knightly service so this location is not improbably but that could also said of many other such farms. A possibility may be Brilley Green (SO273488 - SMR no 33824).
See record for Walelege for historic bibliography.

Sources of information, references and further reading

Further information may be available from the holder of the county Historic Environment Record.

Books
- Shoesmith, Ron, 2009 (Rev edn.), Castles and Moated Sites of Herefordshire (Logaston Press) p. 14
  Shoesmith, Ron, 1996, Castles and Moated Sites of Herefordshire (Logaston Press)

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The bibliography owes much to various bibliographies produced by John Kenyon for the Council for British Archaeology, the Castle Studies Group and others.

Suggestions for finding online and/or hard copies of bibliographical sources can be seen at this link.
Minor archaeological investigations, such as watching brief reports, and some other 'grey' literature is most likely to be held by H.E.R.s but is often poorly referenced and is unlikely to be recorded here, or elsewhere, but some suggestions can be found here.

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