Waterford was given a grant of murage dated 28/6/1291.
This was in the form of:-
Wording
Grant to the bailiffs and good men of Waterford of murage for four years from the feast of St. Peter ad Vincula next.
----
Grant to the bailiffs and men of Waterford, for 4 years from the feast of St. Peter ad vincula next ensuing, in aid of inclosing their vill, for the improvement thereof, and the security of the men of parts adjacent, of the following customs, namely:-
From each seam of wheat for sale, 1/2d.;
each horse, mare, ox and cow, sold, 1/2d.;
each hide of horse and mare, ox and cow, salt or tanned, 1/4d.;
each cart carrying meat, salt or fresh, 11/2d.;
5 hogs, 1/2d.;
each salmon, fresh or salt, 1/4d.;
10 sheep, goats, or pigs, 1d.;
10 fleeces, 1d.;
each 100 skins of sheep or goats, 1/2d.;
each 100 skins of lambs, hares, rabbits, foxes, cats, and squirrels, 1/2d.;
each seam of cloths, 1/2d.;
each whole cloth, 1/2d.;
one hundred of linen cloth, canvas, cloths of Ireland, Galewich, and worsted, 1d.;
each hogshead of wine and cinders, 11/2d.;
each seam of honey, 1d.;
each sack of wool, 4d.;
each truss of cloth brought by carts, 2d.;
each seam of cloth, or of other diverse and minute articles, 1/2d.;
each hundred of iron for sale, 1d.;
each seam of iron, 1/2d.;
each weight of 1 cartload of lead, 1d.;
each cartload of tan, by the week, 1d.;
each quarter of woad, 2d.;
2,000 onions, 1/4d.;
8 sheaves of garlic, 1/4d.;
each 1,000 herrings, 1/4d.;
each seam of sea fish, 1/2d.;
each 100 boards, 1/2d.;
each quarter of salt, 1/4d.;
each wey of cheese and butter, 1d.;
each cartload of firewood or coals, 1/2d. by the week;
each 1,000 nails, 1/4d.;
each 100 horse-shoes and tires for carts, 1/2d.;
each quarter of tan, 1/4d.;
each truss of any kind of wares exceeding the value of 2s., 1/4d.
each 100 gads of steel, 1/2d.;
each hundred of Aberdene, 1d.;
each hundred of stockfish, 1/2d.;
10 stone of canvas, 1/4d.;
10 flaggons of oil, 1/2d.;
and each mill-stone, 1/2d.
Mandate that the custom aforesaid may be taken for 4 years from the feast of St. Peter ad vincula next ensuing, and that on completion of this term it shall cease. Berwick-upon-Tweed. {Pat., 19 Edw. I., m. 10.}
Granted by Edward I. (Regnal year 19). Granted at Berwick-on-Tweed.
Details of the petition which resulted in this grant can be seen
at this link.
Primary Sources
Maxwell Lyte, H.C. (ed), 1893,
Calendar of Patent Rolls Edward I (1281-91) Vol. 2 p. 437
online copySweetman, H.S. (ed), 1879,
Calendar of Documents Ireland 1285-1292 (London) p. 410-11 No. 917
online copy
Secondary Sources
Coulson, Charles, 2009, Murage Grants (Handwritten list and notes)
Thomas, A., 1992, The Walled Towns of Ireland Vol. 2 (Irish Academic Press) p. 200-10
Comments
Subsequent 13th century murage pattern-1233-4, 1236, 1243, each for 3 or 4 years but with lists of tolls becoming longer; then none until the 1290-1, granted for 4 years, in which the 50 year period without grants is used as an argument for renewal of murage 'in order to repair the city walls and gates' (CDI I 2031/3, 2355, 2613 and III 622, 917). (Thomas)
Virtual identical to Kilkenny grant of 4 days earlier except rate on lead reduced from 2d. to 1d. and wey of butter increased from d. to 1d. (I suspect transcribing error rather than real change - but who's error, chancery scribe's or Sweetman's? Rolls now lost so no way of checking.)
Record created by Philip Davis. This record created 09/01/2009. Last updated on 04/06/2012. First published online 5/01/2013.